In the beginning everyone had a vehicle to drive wherever they wanted; life was good.
But if you wanted air-conditioning, all you could do was roll down the window while you drove.
Along came R-12 FREON and vehicles had ice-cold A/C! Life was great.
The system had a sight-glass on it and you could tell when the gas would get low - the glass would be milky-white.
You went down to Walmart and got a can or 2 of R-12 that cost 88¢ each and added gas until the sight-glass went clear (+a little more) and you were good for another year or 2.
Then the environmental nazis marched in with erroneous satellite data and convinced the government that evil R-12 was chewing a hole in the ozone layer at the north pole and it must be banned.
In 1995, R-134a appeared. Of course with the smaller molecule size and the system running at higher pressure, the gas would seep out of the system even faster. The gas was also 10-times more expensive, but just $9 a can.
Well, the environmental nazis marched in again in 2015 and told the government that evil R-134a was a potent greenhouse gas that caused climate change and it must be banned.
Any vehicle 2017 or later must have R-1234yf in it instead. And the system runs at 9-times higher pressure.
(oh, and did I mention that it's 10-times more expensive).
30-pound jug of R-134a : $139
25-pound jug of R1234yf : $1350
The good (bad) news, is the system has to be serviced by a very expensive computer-controlled machine that takes the guesswork out of how much gas to put in.
It draws out the gas from the system, weighs it and adds enough for the exact correct weight to be put back in.
This also means that if the A/C in your 2017 or newer vehicle gets puny and needs the gas topped off, expect to drop a little more than $300.
The guy and the machine (Evac & Recharge) - $160.
1.3 pounds of R1234yf refrigerant - $150.
...and when it's your turn, you will find out as fast as I did, just what "yf" stands for.
But if you wanted air-conditioning, all you could do was roll down the window while you drove.
Along came R-12 FREON and vehicles had ice-cold A/C! Life was great.
The system had a sight-glass on it and you could tell when the gas would get low - the glass would be milky-white.
You went down to Walmart and got a can or 2 of R-12 that cost 88¢ each and added gas until the sight-glass went clear (+a little more) and you were good for another year or 2.
Then the environmental nazis marched in with erroneous satellite data and convinced the government that evil R-12 was chewing a hole in the ozone layer at the north pole and it must be banned.
In 1995, R-134a appeared. Of course with the smaller molecule size and the system running at higher pressure, the gas would seep out of the system even faster. The gas was also 10-times more expensive, but just $9 a can.
Well, the environmental nazis marched in again in 2015 and told the government that evil R-134a was a potent greenhouse gas that caused climate change and it must be banned.
Any vehicle 2017 or later must have R-1234yf in it instead. And the system runs at 9-times higher pressure.
(oh, and did I mention that it's 10-times more expensive).
30-pound jug of R-134a : $139
25-pound jug of R1234yf : $1350
The good (bad) news, is the system has to be serviced by a very expensive computer-controlled machine that takes the guesswork out of how much gas to put in.
It draws out the gas from the system, weighs it and adds enough for the exact correct weight to be put back in.
This also means that if the A/C in your 2017 or newer vehicle gets puny and needs the gas topped off, expect to drop a little more than $300.
The guy and the machine (Evac & Recharge) - $160.
1.3 pounds of R1234yf refrigerant - $150.
...and when it's your turn, you will find out as fast as I did, just what "yf" stands for.
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