Research diatomaceous earth. It's used to filter your OJ, apple juice, many foods. It's also used in grain elevators for pest control. If you eat bread from a store you eat DE.
I used to sell it, many of us here use it. I still use it in the garden, for fleas and ticks on the dog and as a dewormer. Also around the baseboards for the occasional bug in the house. I used it last summer for flies on the horses. I buy food grade DE in 50lb bags. It comes in smaller bags on the net.
I actually used to repackage DE into 1.5 lb bags, sold to a few local owned herbal medicine shops and health food stores. They resold them. So you might want to check a few shops in your area.
I used the following as a flyer I put in repackaged bags.
And the material safety data sheet...
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Organic Pesticide
Food Grade, Fresh Water Diatomaceous Earth. It’s listed by the Organic Materials Review Institute for use in organic production.
Diatomaceous Earth, also called D.E., is completely organic. It’s a natural pesticide for; households, yards, pets, gardens, flower beds, field crops, livestock and grain storage. It’s also used as a de-wormer in pets and livestock.
D.E. is the fossilized remains of one celled “Diatoms”. They died in ancient lakes and formed rock beds. When mined and crushed these microscopic fossil shards are incredibly sharp.
D.E. kills by physical action, not chemical.
When insects crawl through or land on the powder the insect’s exoskeleton is cut/sliced causing dehydration and death. The dry powder absorbs body fluids speeding up the process.
It can kill any insect as well as soft bodied parasites. Here are just a few examples: aphids, beetles, mites, roaches, silverfish, ants, bedbugs, flies, fleas, ticks and lice.
On any surface, including the ground, it has a remarkable repellency factor. As long as it is present, insects tend to stay away. D.E. is Nature's product with no harm to the environment, plants, animals or people.
History: In the early 1900’s it was used in livestock feed as an anti-caking agent and to kill intestinal parasites, used as a dust for fleas, ticks, and fly control.
Foods: If you've eaten anything made with flour you've eaten food grade D.E. Its EPA approved for use in commercial grain storage as a means of natural, poison-free, insect control. It’s completely safe on vegetables and fruits. Again, it’s not a chemical, its rock dust. Just rinse it off.
Household: Apply liberally around baseboards, window seals, under heavy furniture and under cabinets etc. Put around the foundations under and outside the house.
Pets: Rub D.E. into their coats, dust kennels and beds. When using as a de-wormer thoroughly mix D.E. into your pet’s dry or wet food. General guide lines: Cats – 1 tsp/day, Kittens – ½ Tsp/ day. Dogs – 100lbs+ -2 Tbsp/ day, 50 – 100 lbs – 1 tbsp/ day, under 50lbs – 2 tsp/ day, Mini-dogs – 1 tsp/ day
Plants: For all inside plants, home or greenhouse. Use outdoors on fruits, vegetables, lawn, flowers and shrubs. For use up to and including the day of harvest. With a duster cover entire plant, apply to both top and bottom of leaf. For young plants, as little as two pounds per acre may be adequate. For larger plants, five lbs per acre is probably sufficient.
D.E. will need reapplication after a rain. Applies best when there is dew or after a light rain. If the plant leaves are damp when you apply the DE it will stick to plants leaves and be dried by the sun. It’ll adhere better to the plant until the next rain washes it away.
Livestock: All livestock, Horses, Cattle, Swine, Sheep, Goats, Rabbits, Chickens and others will benefit from the use of D.E. Dust their coats. Dust in and around Barns. When mixed in feed it stimulates basic metabolism, converts feed better, reduces odor and moisture in barns and stalls, results in better coat and hoof condition. It keeps fly larvae from developing in manure noticeably reducing the fly populations.
When mixing into feed: Weigh the feed and add 2% of that weight in D.E. Your livestock will also get the benefit of over 14 trace minerals that make up D.E.
Note: Over time DE will slowly be covered by natural dust whether under your refrigerator or in the barn. This reduces its effectiveness so DE will have to be re-applied from time to time. If you start seeing unwanted insects it’s time to re-apply.
Safety: When using diatomaceous earth regularly and/or in large amounts, wear a dust mask and goggles.
Application Methods:
Sprinkle liberally by hand into hard to reach areas, around plants, around and on ant beds. Remember; apply so insects walk through the powder.
For in home use or just a few plants or shrubs use a duster like the tiny” Pest Pistol” -
For larger gardens, lawns, kennels et any good duster from a garden center works.
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